This study addresses the topic of the criminal confrontation of bribery crimes in Qatari legislation by examining the conceptual and legislative framework governing this offense, and by clarifying the legal mechanisms adopted to combat it within Qatari law while drawing on comparative legal perspectives with French legislation. The study begins with a preliminary section that explores the concept of bribery through defining the term and identifying its various forms, given that bribery is considered one of the most serious crimes affecting the integrity of public office and undermining public trust in state institutions. It further reviews the legislative framework regulating this crime at both the international and regional levels through anti-corruption conventions, as well as at the national level through the criminal provisions adopted by the Qatari legislator to combat this phenomenon and limit its negative impact on administrative and economic systems. This study examines also the substantive and penal provisions governing bribery crimes that assume multiple forms, whether domestic or transnational in nature, and which may, in certain instances, fall within the scope of organized crime. The study analyzes both passive bribery (the bribed public official) and active bribery (the bribed giver), identifying their constituent elements, conditions for their realization, and the criminal sanctions prescribed for each, while also clarifying the distinction between bribery and related offences such as extortion and influence peddling. Furthermore, the study addresses forms of bribery involving a foreign element through an examination of criminal conduct associated with international bribery, the criminal penalties applicable thereto, and the procedural rules governing their prosecution. Overall, the research seeks to assess the effectiveness of Qatari criminal policy in combating bribery offences and the extent of its conformity with modern trends aimed at combating corruption and promoting integrity and transparency.